(Image source from: Neherald.com)

Afghanistan's passport is still recognized as the weakest around the globe, as reflected in the Henley Passport Index from February 2026. The nation is in the 101st position, behind every other country, with holders of Afghan passports having the ability to visit only a very limited range of places without needing a visa in advance. Even with its low standing, Afghans have the option to travel to 24 countries without a visa, by obtaining a visa upon arrival, or through an easier electronic travel authorization process. This restricted travel ability is in stark contrast to the increasing travel options available to citizens of countries that have better diplomatic ties. Nonetheless, these 24 locations are significant for Afghans who want to travel for tourism, visit family, engage in trade, or find transit options that are not available in other areas. Many of these reachable places include small island nations, countries in Africa, and nearby neighbors. Bangladesh is particularly noteworthy as it allows Afghan citizens to get a visa on arrival.

The number 24 is derived from a mix of places where entry is visa-free, where a visa can be obtained upon arrival, and those that allow electronic travel authorisation, all of which are categorized as "no prior visa necessary" by Henley. The Henley Passport Index uses data from IATA to assess how many places a passport holder can enter without prior visa arrangements. Afghanistan's ranking at 101st and its total of 24 indicate the nation's limited diplomatic relationships, ongoing security issues, and the travel barriers imposed by various governments. In the same ranking for 2026, countries like Singapore, Japan, South Korea, and a number of European nations occupy the leading spots. Afghanistan is the only passport that grants access to fewer than 25 places. Although the Afghan passport provides very limited travel options, the 24 reachable countries are vital routes for important travel. They also reflect areas where cooperative relationships or easier entry rules still permit some level of international movement for citizens of Afghanistan.